SESSION 15 · 10/26 · PARTLY WORKED

The Moon in the 127, found by eye

A night of near misses with the 127 and the AZ-GTi: the mount's WiFi link lost half its packets, the house power went out, the finder-to-Mak offset turned out to be more than a degree and a two-degree camera sweep never found it. The Moon reached the Mak at 22:15 because I saw it in the eyepiece, and was focused at 22:23 with craters on the terminator. The recording of it is 227 black frames.

Targets
Moon, Antares
Gear
SVBONY SV205, 127 mm Maksutov, AZ-GTi goto mount
Outcome
Partly worked
Chapter
A second rig
A bright lunar limb curving from the lower left to a sharp cusp at the upper right, craters along the terminator, a thin orange fringe on the limb
22:23, the Moon focused in the 127 Mak at last, six degrees above the horizon. A single live-view frame at 10 ms, because the recording that followed came out black. Craters along the terminator and a clean cusp.

127 Mak on the AZ-GTi, SV205 moved between the finder and the Mak all night. Laptop inside on the house WiFi, then on the mount's own hotspot with the phone as a tether. Scope homed north by compass, level, at about 19:20. Written up the morning after.

The link was the night. The GTi was back on the home wifi after yesterday's hotspot mix-up and the SSID I had mistyped, but it answered barely half of the pings sent to it even while sitting still. Two access points broadcast the home wifi from the house, one strong and one weak, and the mount's little radio seems to flap between them. Every goto correction, every jog and every tracking restart tonight died on that link: "no ack", "lost axis readback", "mount went offline" over and over. The first goto from home, 99 degrees of slew, got there, then its correction got no acknowledgement and Freedom-Find decided the tube had been pushed 4.3 degrees and re-synced to that. Nobody had touched it.

The finder got measured, at least. With the Moon in the finder by hand, two six-arcminute test moves gave me the finder's image axes: altitude up moves the image straight down the frame, azimuth up moves it left, both about 9.5 pixels per arcminute in the fit view. That makes the finder's scale about 2.0 arcseconds per pixel, not the 2.45 rig-ui assumes from a 118 mm focal length, so the search spiral steps are a fifth too big. The map centred the Moon twice tonight when nothing else could.

rig-ui's calibration threw the Moon out. Its staircase steps half a degree one way, then refuses its own return move as over the step cap, and leaves the field half a degree off. Undone by hand, logged for fixing.

19:57, the power went out

The laptop rebooted and my scratch files, including the finder map, went with it. The mount was on its battery and kept its encoder counts, which I only worked out from the auxiliary encoders agreeing with the motors. The alignment survived; the goto afterwards arrived "1.4 arcminutes from where the model puts it" and the Moon was nowhere in the finder, because by then the tube had been pushed by hand with rig-ui down, and it had no way to know.

Antares as a signpost

At 20:41 a bright star sat in the finder with the Moon gone. The mount's position put the scope 5.9 degrees above and 1.8 degrees across from the Moon. Antares is 5.9 degrees above and 2.2 across from it. So: down six degrees and a little left. It worked.

The clean link, too late

At 21:17 the laptop went onto the mount's own hotspot with the phone tethered over USB to carry the session. Zero packet loss. A full goto and a thirteen-row sweep ran without a single dropout. Two things bit even then: the SynScan app on the phone, connected to the same hotspot, took over the mount's command channel so the laptop got pings back but no answers, and a hand push after a power cycle had left the altitude counter below zero, which rig-ui treats as the horizon and refuses to go under. I re-based the counter by twenty degrees with the mount stopped.

The sweep that found nothing

With the Moon dead centre in the finder and the camera in the Mak, thirteen rows ten arcminutes apart, each a 2.5-degree azimuth sweep at 32x, plus or minus a degree in altitude. Nothing. The Mak's field is 10 by 7 arcminutes and the lit crescent is a four-arcminute arc, so the rows were tight enough. The offset is bigger than the area covered, or the wash of defocused light never got sharp enough for a threshold that wanted an edge. The 8 October boresight was useless; the finder bracket took several knocks tonight and I do not think it is adjustable.

Found by eye

At 22:15 I saw the Moon in a low-power eyepiece in the Mak, just outside where the camera looks. Two pushes carried it straight through the camera's field and out the other side, the whole frame flashing white each time. Then the jog pad at 2x, a tap at a time, and it held. Racking the focuser turned the wash into a limb with craters on it at 22:23. The recording I made at 22:24 is 227 frames of zero: rig-ui's record path reopens the camera and loses the exposure, the same trap the mosaic script hit in September. The live frame is the keeper. The Moon was six degrees up.

time run exp result
21:43 finder limb, 12 s SER 3 ms stacked, crescent, no earthshine
21:43 finder earthshine, 12 s SER 100 ms disc not above the sky, kept for the stack array
22:24 Mak, 15 s SER 10 ms all black, deleted

What I got wrong

Left for next time

A thin crescent Moon with the unlit disc faintly visible, left of centre in a dark frame
20:48, back in the finder after the power cut, with earthshine. The finder's axes were measured tonight: an altitude move shifts the image straight down, an azimuth move shifts it left, both about 9.5 pixels per arcminute.
A single bright point right of centre in a black frame
20:41, the star that turned out to be Antares. The mount's own position put the scope 5.9 degrees above and 1.8 degrees across from the Moon; Antares sits 5.9 and 2.2. A signpost when nothing else worked.
A thin crescent, bright and slightly soft, in grey
The crescent through the finder, 3 ms, best 25% of a 12-second run. The only recording from the night that holds data.
A broad soft band of white light across a dark frame with no edge
22:22, what the Moon looks like in the Mak when the focus is set for an eyepiece. The whole frame went white each time the limb crossed it, which is why a sweep looking for a sharp edge never fired.